Rules of engagement define the scope, methods, and boundaries of the penetration test in advance, ensuring the assessment is conducted safely, legally, and without unintended disruption.

An application allow list ensures only approved software can be installed or run on corporate endpoints, blocking any unapproved programs that might leak sensitive information.

An internal self-assessment allows the organization to compare current controls against regulatory requirements and identify gaps without the higher cost of external engagements.

A UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) would most likely mitigate the impact of an extended power outage on a company's environment. A UPS provides backup power and ensures that systems continue to run during short-term power outages, giving enough time to perform an orderly shutdown or switch to a longer-term power solution like a generator.
* Hot site: A fully operational offsite data center that can be used if the primary site becomes unavailable. It's more suitable for disaster recovery rather than mitigating short-term power outages.
* UPS: Provides immediate backup power, protecting against data loss and hardware damage during power interruptions.
* Snapshots: Used for data backup and recovery, not for power outage mitigation.
* SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response): A platform for automating security operations, not related to power outage mitigation.

Explanation:
192.168.10.22 - origin - it has started infection first.
192.168.10.37 - clean - it is able to get new updates and quarantine malicious file.
192.168.10.41 - infected - it was not able to quarantine infected file.
10.10.9.12 - clean - it is able to get new updates and quarantine malicious file.
10.10.9.18 - infected - it was not able get new update and qurantine file.