What is a Data Controller?

Which of the following could be considered as triggers for updating privacy policy? (Choose all that apply.)

From the following list, identify the technology aspects that are specially designed for upholding privacy:
I) Data minimization
II) Intrusion prevention system
III) Data scrambling
IV) Data loss prevention
V) Data portability
VI) Data obfuscation
VII) Data encryption
VIII) Data mirroring

As a newly appointed Data Protection officer of an IT company gearing up for DSCI's privacy certification, you are trying to understand what data elements are involved in each of the business process, function and if these data elements can be classified as sensitive personal information. What is being accomplished with this effort?

Which of the following factors is least likely to be considered while implementing or augmenting data security solution for privacy protection?