In a RAID 1 array, data is mirrored across two disks. So when a host sends one write I/O to the array, the array will perform two write I/Os to store the data on both disks. The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the number of write I/Os required in a RAID 1 array.

Cyber recovery is a process of restoring critical data and systems in the event of a cyber attack. This goal of this process is to ensure that a copy of the data is always available, even if the original data has been corrupted or compromised. This can be done by isolating a copy of the data and keeping it separate from the original.
This ensures that the data is always available should a cyber attack occur, allowing the business to quickly restore the original data and continue operations.

Pre-integrated systems are vendor-provided solutions that combine compute, network, storage, and management functions as a single engineered solution. This approach is also known as a converged infrastructure or a hyper-converged infrastructure. The vendor provides pre-configured, pre-tested hardware and software components that work together seamlessly. The pre-integrated system reduces the complexity of building and deploying IT infrastructure, while also improving performance, scalability, and reliability. This approach is different from a DIY (do-it-yourself) approach, where an organization builds its infrastructure from individual components, and a DCaaS (Data Center as a Service) approach, where the organization outsources its entire data center to a third-party provider. Reference: Section 1.7 Converged Infrastructure, page 62.