Gamma Bank provides a $100,000 loan to Big Bath retail stores at 5% interest rate (paid annually). The loan is
collateralized with $55,000. The loan also has an annual expected default rate of 2%, and loss given default at
50%. In this case, what will the bank's expected loss be?

Which one of the following statements correctly identifies risks in foreign exchange forwards?

Bank Milo has $4 million in cash and $5 million in loans coming due tomorrow with an expected default rate
of 1%. The proceeds will be deposited overnight. The bank owes $ 9 million on a securities purchase that
settles in two days and pays off $8 million in commercial paper in three days that is not expected to renew. On
what days does the bank face negative cumulative liquidity?

A bank customer chooses a mortgage with low initial payments and payments that increase over time because
the customer knows that she will have trouble making payments in the early years of the loan. The bank makes
this type of mortgage with the same default assumptions uses for ordinary mortgages, thus underestimating the
risk of default and becoming exposed to:

Operational risk team for a large international bank is implementing business continuity planning (BCP).
Which of the following BCP activities fall within the definition of operational risk and represent Basel II
Accord's operational risk categories:
I. Damage to Physical Assets
II. Business Disruption and System Failures
III. Social Distancing Requirements
IV. Potential for Extreme Losses