As shown in the figure, RTA connects to RTB and RTC. A TE tunnel is configured on RTA to reach RTC. The TE tunnel cannot be successfully established. However, CSPFbased path calculation is successful and RTA does not receive any PathErro messages. What are possible causes?

Interface Ethernet 3/1/0 is configured as follows:

Ethernet 3/1/0 receives multicast group 232 0.0.31 IGMFV2 Report messages, If no multicast traffic sent to group 232.0.31 can be detected on Ethernet 3/1/0, which of the following causes may be true?

With the NAT technology, which of the followingelements can be translated?

An interface sends 300 Mbit/s user BE traffic. The downstream HQoS scheduling is configured at this interface as follows SQ: cir 15 Mbit/s pw 200 Mbit/s FQ. queue be Ipq shaping 10 CQ: port-queue be Ipq shaping shaping-percentage 10 outbound, port shaping 100 How much traffic is at the downstream outbound interface after HQoS scheduling?

1. On the backbone network , if a PE is connect to a CE, VPN instances need to b reconfigured on the PE, and interface on the PE for connecting to the CE must be bound to a VPN instance. After binding an interface to a VPN instance, you must configure the IP address of the interface between PEs, IS-IS configured for PE interworking. PLSA basic capabilities and MPLS LSP are configured for LSP establishment, and MP _IBGP is configured for VPN route exchange VPN routes exchange , LDAP is short for Label Distribution Protocol, and IBGP is short for interior Border gateway protocol.
2. A CE exchange route exchange routers with a PE over External Border gateway Protocol (EBGP.
Configure interior gateway protocol (IGP) on the IS-IS+MPLS backbone networking to achieve the interworking between PEs and IP routers.