and B are incorrect. Brainstorming and Delphi techniques are used to identify risks in a project through consensus. Delphi differs in that as the members of the team do not know each other. Answer: D is incorrect. In this technique, risks can be identified directly by experts with relevant experience of similar projects or business areas.

Section: Volume C
Explanation:
Loss of integrity refers to the following types of losses:
* An e-mail message is modified in transit A virus infects a file
* Someone makes unauthorized changes to a Web site
Incorrect Answers:
A: Someone sees company's secret formula or password comes under loss of confidentiality.

Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The foremost root cause of project risk is:
A lack of discipline in managing the software development process

Selection of a project methodology that is unsuitable to the system being developed

Incorrect Answers:
A: The risk associated with new system is not meeting the user business needs is business risks, not project risk.
B: This is not direct reason of project risk.

is incorrect. Challenge response system is used to verify the user's identification but does not completely address the issue of access risk if access was not appropriately designed in the first place. Answer:B is incorrect. Forcing users to change their passwords does not ensure that access control is appropriately assigned. Answer:A is incorrect. Monitoring and recording unsuccessful logon attempts does not address the risk of appropriate access rights. In other words, it does not prevent unauthorized access.