Section: Describe fundamental principles of machine learning on Azure
Explanation:
In the most basic sense, regression refers to prediction of a numeric target.
Linear regression attempts to establish a linear relationship between one or more independent variables and a numeric outcome, or dependent variable.
You use this module to define a linear regression method, and then train a model using a labeled dataset. The trained model can then be used to make predictions.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio-module-reference/linear-regression

Section: Describe features of Natural Language Processing (NLP) workloads on Azure Explanation:
Natural language processing (NLP) is used for tasks such as sentiment analysis, topic detection, language detection, key phrase extraction, and document categorization.
Sentiment Analysis is the process of determining whether a piece of writing is positive, negative or neutral.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/technology-choices/natural-language- processing

Explanation

Box 1: Model evaluation
The Model evaluation module outputs a confusion matrix showing the number of true positives, false negatives, false positives, and true negatives, as well as ROC, Precision/Recall, and Lift curves.
Box 2: Feature engineering
Feature engineering is the process of using domain knowledge of the data to create features that help ML algorithms learn better. In Azure Machine Learning, scaling and normalization techniques are applied to facilitate feature engineering. Collectively, these techniques and feature engineering are referred to as featurization.
Note: Often, features are created from raw data through a process of feature engineering. For example, a time stamp in itself might not be useful for modeling until the information is transformed into units of days, months, or categories that are relevant to the problem, such as holiday versus working day.
Box 3: Feature selection
In machine learning and statistics, feature selection is the process of selecting a subset of relevant, useful features to use in building an analytical model. Feature selection helps narrow the field of data to the most valuable inputs. Narrowing the field of data helps reduce noise and improve training performance.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio/evaluate-model-performance
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-automated-ml

Explanation
Natural language processing (NLP) is used for tasks such as sentiment analysis, topic detection, language detection, key phrase extraction, and document categorization.
Sentiment Analysis is the process of determining whether a piece of writing is positive, negative or neutral.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/technology-choices/natural-language-processing

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-builder-tutorial-add-qna