Hotspot Question
Your company has a multi-cloud environment that contains a Microsoft 365 subscription, an Azure subscription, and Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation.
You need to recommend a security posture management solution for the following components:
- Azure loT Edge devices
- AWS EC2 instances
Which services should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named corp.contoso.com and an AD DS-integrated application named App1.
Your perimeter network contains a server named Server1that runs Windows Server.
You have a Microsoft Entra tenant named contoso.com that syncs with corp.contoso.com.
You plan to implement a security solution that will include the following configurations:
- Manage access to App1 by using Microsoft Entra Private Access.
- Deploy a Microsoft Entra application proxy connector to Server1.
- Implement single sign-on (SSO) for App1 by using Kerberos constrained delegation.
For Server1, configure the following rules in Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security:
- Rule1: Allow TCP 443 inbound from a designated set of Azure URLs,
- Rule2: Allow TCP 443 outbound to a designated set of Azure URLs,
- Rule3: Allow TCP 80 outbound to a designated set of Azure URLs,
- Rule4: Allow TCP 389 outbound to the domain controllers on
corp.contoso.com.
You need to maximize security for the planned implementation. The solution must minimize the impact on the connector.
Which rule should you remove?

Case Study 2 - Litware, inc.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a financial services company that has main offices in New York and San Francisco. Litware has 30 branch offices and remote employees across the United States. The remote employees connect to the main offices by using a VPN.
Litware has grown significantly during the last two years due to mergers and acquisitions. The acquisitions include several companies based in France.
Existing Environment
Litware has a Microsoft Entra tenant that syncs with an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest named litware.com and is linked to 20 Azure subscriptions. Microsoft Entra Connect is used to implement pass-through authentication. Password hash synchronization is disabled, and password writeback is enabled. All Litware users have Microsoft 365 E5 licenses.
The environment also includes several AD DS forests, Microsoft Entra tenants, and hundreds of Azure subscriptions that belong to the subsidiaries of Litware.
Requirements. Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
- Create a management group hierarchy for each Microsoft Entra tenant.
- Design a landing zone strategy to refactor the existing Azure environment of Litware and deploy all future Azure workloads.
- Implement Microsoft Entra Application Proxy to provide secure access to internal applications that are currently accessed by using the VPN.
Requirements. Business Requirements
Litware identifies the following business requirements:
- Minimize any additional on-premises infrastructure.
- Minimize the operational costs associated with administrative overhead.
Requirements. Hybrid Requirements
Litware identifies the following hybrid cloud requirements:
- Enable the management of on-premises resources from Azure, including the following:
o Use Azure Policy for enforcement and compliance evaluation.
o Provide change tracking and asset inventory.
o Implement patch management.
- Provide centralized, cross-tenant subscription management without the overhead of maintaining guest accounts.
Requirements. Microsoft Sentinel Requirements
Litware plans to leverage the security information and event management (SIEM) and security orchestration automated response (SOAR) capabilities of Microsoft Sentinel. The company wants to centralize Security Operations Center (SOC) by using Microsoft Sentinel.
Requirements. Identity Requirements
Litware identifies the following identity requirements:
- Detect brute force attacks that directly target AD DS user accounts.
- Implement leaked credential detection in the Microsoft Entra tenant of Litware.
- Prevent AD DS user accounts from being locked out by brute force attacks that target Microsoft Entra user accounts.
- Implement delegated management of users and groups in the Microsoft Entra tenant of Litware, including support for:
o The management of group properties, membership, and licensing
o The management of user properties, passwords, and licensing
o The delegation of user management based on business units
Requirements. Regulatory Compliance Requirements
Litware identifies the following regulatory compliance requirements:
- Ensure data residency compliance when collecting logs, telemetry, and data owned by each United States- and France-based subsidiary.
- Leverage built-in Azure Policy definitions to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment.
- Use the principle of least privilege.
Requirements. Azure Landing Zone Requirements
Litware identifies the following landing zone requirements:
- Route all internet-bound traffic from landing zones through Azure Firewall in a dedicated Azure subscription.
- Provide a secure score scoped to the landing zone.
- Ensure that the Azure virtual machines in each landing zone communicate with Azure App Service web apps in the same zone over the Microsoft backbone network, rather than over public endpoints.
- Minimize the possibility of data exfiltration.
- Maximize network bandwidth.
The landing zone architecture will include the dedicated subscription, which will serve as the hub for internet and hybrid connectivity. Each landing zone will have the following characteristics:
- Be created in a dedicated subscription.
- Use a DNS namespace of litware.com.
Requirements. Application Security Requirements
Litware identifies the following application security requirements:
- Identify internal applications that will support single sign-on (SSO) by using Microsoft Entra Application Proxy.
- Monitor and control access to Microsoft SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data in real time.
You need to recommend a solution for securing the landing zones.
The solution must meet the landing zone requirements and the business requirements.
What should you configure for each landing zone?

Hotspot Question
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription. The subscription contains 1,000 devices that run Windows 11 Pro and are enrolled in Microsoft Intune.
You need to recommend a Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps solution that meets the following requirements:
- When a user downloads a file from Microsoft SharePoint Online, a
label must be applied to the file in real time based on the file's
contents.
- Only users that use Intune-compliant devices must be able to sign in
to Dropbox.
Which type of policy should you recommend for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Hotspot Question
Your company has two offices named Office1 and Office2. The offices contain 1,000 on-premises Windows 11 devices that are Microsoft Entra joined.
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription and use Microsoft Intune.
You plan to deploy Microsoft Entra Internet Access from the offices to Microsoft 365.
You enable the Microsoft 365 profile and configure the following:
- A traffic policy for all Microsoft 365 traffic
- A linked Conditional Access policy that has the following
configurations:
Applies to all users
Performs compliant network checks
Allows Microsoft 365 traffic from compliant devices
- An assignment to all devices
- An assignment to the remote network associated with Office1
You deploy the Global Secure Access client to all the devices in Office2 and establish connections.
Which users can access Microsoft 365 services from compliant devices, and which users are blocked from accessing Microsoft 365 services when using noncompliant devices? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.