A grid-interactive PV system with battery backup is being installed with a ground-mounted PV array located
200 ft, from the inverter and batteries. The dc PV output circuit has overcuit has overcurrent protection rated from 30A. To reduce voltage drop between the array and batteries, the output circuit wire size was determined to be 6 AWG. The fused dc disconnect between the inverted and batteries is rated for 300A. What is the required size of the equipment grounding conductor between the metal battery case and the inverter?

A grid-connected PV system on a dwelling is producing 30% less power than expected. The conductors from threes strings of modules enter into a 3-pole fused dc disconnect, and each ungrounded conductor is connected to a separate pole. On the inverter side of the switch terminals, the three strings are combined. The dc disconnect switch is opened. The voltages on the array side of theswitchare 440 on string #1, 444V on string
#2, and 0V on string #3. The dc disconnect is then closed and the inverter resumes operating, still producing about 30% less power than expected. A clamp-on ammeter is used to measure the dc current of each string of each string of modules where they enter the rooftop junction box. The operating currents of each string are
3.9A for string #1, 3 85A for string #2, and 4.3 A for string #3. What is the MOST likely with the system?

Thermal imaging infrared cameras can be used to help find which of the following system operational issues?

Which electrical connection requires the use of a torque device to complete the connection per NEC requirements?

Inspection of a new PV installation shows that the dwelling uses a galvanized water pipe for its grounding electrode and that the PV system now shares the connection. Which of the following is an acceptable supplemental electrode method to ensure the integrity of having a grounding electrode?