The correct answer is B. Reusable pieces of search processing language.
The explanation is as follows:
Search macros are knowledge objects that allow you to insert chunks of SPL into other searches12.
Search macros can be any part of a search, such as an eval statement or a search term, and do not need to be a complete command12.
You can also specify whether the macro field takes any arguments and define validation expressions for them12.
Search macros can help you make your SPL searches shorter and easier to understand3.
To use a search macro in a search string, you need to put a backtick character () before and after the macro name[^1^][1]. For example, mymacro`.

The type of workflow action that sends field values to an external resource (e.g. a ticketing system) is POST. A POST workflow action allows you to send a POST request to a URI location with field values or static values as arguments. For example, you can use a POST workflow action to create a ticket in an external system with information from an event.