Online Access Free AmericanCollegeofRheumatology.RhMSUS.v2025-05-07.q36 Practice Test (Page 3)

RhMSUS Exam Question 6

In which situation is an ultrasound MOST appropriate for making the correct clinical diagnosis?

A.In fibromyalgia, to confirm the absence of joint and tendon pathology

B.In rheumatoid arthritis, to diagnose carpal tunnel syndrome

C.In juvenile idiopathic arthritis, to diagnose tenosynovitis in a patient with ankle swelling

D.In gout, using the double contour sign alone as diagnostic confirmation of the disease

RhMSUS Exam Question 7

Based on this longitudinal view of the anterior hip in a patient with hip pain, which statement is CORRECT?

A.The patient has a normal hip joint.

B.The patient has hip synovitis and should be aspirated for synovial fluid analysis and culture and injected with corticosteroids.

C.The patient should be referred for plain radiography to evaluate for femoral neck fracture.

D.The patient should be referred for MRI to confirm a paralabral cyst and evaluate for labral tear.

RhMSUS Exam Question 8

This image shows the sequence of a guided procedure in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis and a mass of the right shoulder. Although guided aspiration was useful for the fluid examination, surgery was performed for a definitive diagnosis of the acromioclavicular cyst. Which condition is the finding MOST associated with this pathology?

A.Amyloidosis

B.Humeral head fracture

C.Rotator cuff tear

D.Chondrocalcinosis

RhMSUS Exam Question 9

Which situation represents the MOST appropriate indication for a practitioner to perform a musculoskeletal ultrasound in clinical practice?

A.Assessment of pain and swelling of unclear etiology at the right temporomandibular joint

B.Assessment of asymptomatic entheses in a patient with pain at the acromioclavicular joint

C.Preoperative evaluation of a patient with suspected rotator cuff tear

D.Evaluation of shoulder pain in a patient with diabetes most likely related to adhesive capsulitis

RhMSUS Exam Question 10

A practitioner reviews this long-axis ultrasound image of the medial aspect of the knee. Which of the following is the MOST likely differential diagnosis?

A.Rheumatoid arthritis with erosion formation

B.Topheaceous gout with displacement of the medial collateral ligament

C.Osteoarthritis with bone spur and extrusion of the medial meniscus

D.No sonographic evidence for abnormality

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RhMSUS Exam Question 6

RhMSUS Exam Question 7

RhMSUS Exam Question 8

RhMSUS Exam Question 9

RhMSUS Exam Question 10

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