Passwords are frequently used to control access to computer systems.
Which of the following characteristics should a password have in order to make it effective?

A junior sales clerk at BCD, a wholesale jewellers, received an email which appeared to be from a well known parcel delivery company informing her that a delivery had been attempted outside office hours and had consequently failed She was asked to click on a link and complete some seemingly innocent but logical questions to effect the delivery on the next day She thought no more about it but was very surprised the next month to be awarded salesperson of the month as her sales had doubled Unfortunately, on investigation it was found that this was as a result of several fraudulent orders for high-value items that had seemingly been placed by an existing customer but delivered to a new address, which turned out to be a temporary box number The existing customer's credit card had been fraudulently charged for these orders Which of the following types of cyber-attack had the sales clerk been a victim of?

A government department is conducting a value for money audit on a school.
The school's pupils sit leaving exams. Classify each of the audit tests as either economy and efficiency or effectiveness.

You are the Management Accountant for P, a food manufacturing company with an annual sales revenue of $5 million.
You discover that the Production Manager's records are inconsistent. Raw materials purchased do not agree to the total recorded for transfers to production plus wastage. There is an average shortfall of 2% of purchases.
You investigated and discovered that there are often mistakes made during manufacturing that results in food that is safe to eat, but cannot be sold because of visual flaws. The Production Manager is supposed to scrap all such damaged product and write all such losses off as waste, but you discovered that he has been giving the damaged food to a charity that assists homeless people. No records are made of such gifts in order to conceal the losses due to manufacturing errors.
What should you do?

JHU is a retail chain that has 20 shops JHU's Internal Audit Department has just completed an investigation into the operation of controls over credit card payments by shop customers In 12 cases, the shops were complying with JHU's standard procedures The other 8 shops had serious deficiencies that differed between shops.
The Internal Audit Department has drafted a detailed report on the outcome of the audit visit carried out at each shop, but has not yet submitted them to senior management.
Which TWO of the following statements are correct?