Explanation
To convert the proceeds from USD to CAD, Frederic needs to divide the amount in USD by the exchange rate.
The exchange rate is $1 CAD for $0.99 USD, which means that $0.99 USD is equivalent to $1 CAD.
Therefore, Frederic will receive

CAD in Canadian dollars. References: Canadian Investment Funds Course (CIFC) | IFSE Institute, Unit 8, Lesson 2

Explanation
A mutual fund corporation is a type of mutual fund structure that is organized as a corporation and issues different classes of shares to investors. A mutual fund corporation has the ability to allocate its income and expenses among the different classes of shares, and to distribute any income received by the corporation in the form of either capital gains or Canadian dividends. These types of distributions are taxed at lower rates than interest or foreign income, which may reduce the tax liability of the investors. A mutual fund corporation can also use capital losses to offset capital gains, and carry them forward or back to reduce taxable income in other years.
References = Canadian Investment Funds Course, Unit 6: Mutual Funds, Lesson 2: Mutual Fund Structures, Section 6.2.2: Mutual Fund Corporations1; CIFC prepkit, Chapter 6: Mutual Funds, Question 6.2.2 2

Explanation
Sabrina's RRSP contribution room for Year 3 is $24,270. This is because the maximum contribution limit for Year 3 is $24,270 and Sabrina has always maximized her RRSP contributions, so she has no carry-forward room available.
References: Canadian Investment Funds Course, Chapter 5: Registered Plans

Explanation
One of the main reasons why different entities have securities created and sold is to raise funds for various purposes. Governments, for example, can issue securities such as bonds or treasury bills to finance public spending, such as infrastructure, education, health care, or social programs. By selling securities to investors, governments can borrow money at a lower cost than other sources of funding, and can also stimulate the economy and create jobs12 References = Canadian Investment Funds Course (CIFC) - Module 2: Investment Products - Section 2.1:
Money Market Instruments3 and web search results from search_web(query="reasons for issuing securities")12
3: https://www.ifse.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/CIFC-Module-2.pdf