A remote location contains a data center with hardware available to support critical production systems as required in the recovery plan IT personnel periodically test and update systems at the data center. This is an example of which of the following recovery solutions?

Which of the following principles s shared by both hierarchies and open organizational structures?
1. A superior can delegate the authority to make decisions but cannot delegate the ultimate responsibility for the results of those decisions.
2. A supervisor's span of control should not exceed seven subordinates.
3. Responsibility should be accompanied by adequate authority.
4. Employees at all levels should be empowered to make decisions.

Which of the following facilitates data extraction from an application?

In a product's life cycle, the first symptom of the decline stage is a decline in the:

Inefficient use of excess computer equipment can be controlled by