Ensuring the program team knows and understands the enterprise goals is a part of the "Where do we want to be?" implementation phase. This phase focuses on defining the future state of the enterprise, including its strategic objectives and goals.
In the COBIT 2019 framework, the "Where do we want to be?" phase is dedicated to establishing the vision and future state objectives of the enterprise. During this phase, it is crucial for theprogram team to fully understand and align with the enterprise goals to ensure that the governance system supports achieving these goals effectively.
COBIT 2019 Framework References:
* COBIT 2019 Implementation Guide, Chapter 4:Outlines the steps in defining the future state, including setting strategic objectives and ensuring that the program team understands the enterprise goals.
* COBIT 2019 Design Guide:Emphasizes the importance of aligning the governance system with enterprise goals and objectives.
Ensuring that the program team understands the enterprise goals in this phase is essential for aligning governance practices with strategic objectives, thereby facilitating successful implementation and achievement of desired outcomes.

For an enterprise strategy archetype of cost leadership as defined by COBIT 2019, an important component is the support for the portfolio management role with an investment office. This ensures that investments are managed efficiently, aligning with the cost leadership strategy to maximize value while minimizing costs.
References in COBIT 2019 Design and Implementation:
* COBIT 2019 Framework: Governance and Management Objectives, EDM02 (Ensure Benefits Delivery):This objective highlights the importance of managing investments effectively to achieve cost leadership.
* COBIT 2019 Design Guide, Chapter 3:This chapter discusses the need for strong portfolio management and investment oversight to support cost leadership strategies.
An investment office provides the structure and oversight necessary to ensure that resources are allocated efficiently, supporting the enterprise's goal of maintaining a competitive cost advantage.

Key goal indicators (KGIs) are best suited for evaluating the performance of processes. KGIs measure the outcome of processes and indicate whether the objectives are being met, providing a clear picture of performance.
References in COBIT 2019 Design and Implementation:
* COBIT 2019 Framework: Governance and Management Objectives, MEA01 (Managed Performance and Conformance Monitoring):This objective highlights the use of key goal indicators to measure and monitor the performance of governance and management processes.
* COBIT 2019 Implementation Guide, Chapter 5:This chapter discusses the importance of using KGIs to evaluate process performance and ensure alignment with enterprise goals.
By focusing on KGIs, enterprises can effectively monitor and evaluate the success of their processes in achieving desired outcomes, leading to continuous improvement and better alignment with business objectives.

The program steering committee is responsible for monitoring the achievement of the overall EGIT (Enterprise Governance of Information and Technology) implementation program plan results, including the achievement of goals and realization of benefits.
The program steering committee provides oversight and governance for the EGIT implementation program.
This committee ensures that the program is aligned with strategic objectives, monitors progress, and ensures that the desired benefits are realized. They are accountable for the overall success of the implementation.
COBIT 2019 Framework References:
* COBIT 2019 Implementation Guide, Chapter 7:Details the roles and responsibilities of the program steering committee in overseeing the implementation of the governance system.
* COBIT 2019 Design Guide, Chapter 4:Emphasizes the importance of having a steering committee to provide strategic direction and oversight for the implementation program.
By having the program steering committee monitor the achievement of the EGIT program plan, the enterprise ensures that there is accountability and alignment with business goals.

In COBIT 2019, the role of IT that demonstrates the highest level of enterprise dependency on Information and Technology (I&T) isStrategic. This role indicates that IT is not only integral to the business but is also a driver of innovation and strategic initiatives.
References in COBIT 2019 Design and Implementation:
* COBIT 2019 Design Guide, Chapter 3:This chapter explains the various roles of IT within an enterprise. The strategic role is where IT is pivotal for business transformation, competitive advantage, and achieving strategic business goals.
* COBIT 2019 Framework: Introduction and Methodology, Chapter 4:This chapter highlights the impact of the strategic role of IT on the governance system, emphasizing the high dependency on IT for achieving business objectives.
Enterprises with IT in a strategic role rely heavily on IT to drive business strategies, innovate, and gain a competitive edge, making it the highest level of dependency on I&T.